DIPLOMA DESCRIPTION
The holder of this diploma will have acquired the general competence with regard to:
Performing maintenance, accessory fitting, and transformation operations in the areas of mechanics, hydraulics, pneumatics, and motor vehicle electricity, adhering to established procedures and times and complying with quality, safety, and environmental protection specifications.
RANGE OF OCCUPATIONS ACCESSIBLE TO THE HOLDER OF THE DIPLOMA
The Technician in Motor Vehicles Electromechanics works in the motor vehicle manufacturing and maintenance sector, including motorcycles and heavy vehicles.
The most relevant occupations or jobs include:
- Motor vehicles electronics technician
- Motor vehicles electrician
- Motor vehicles mechanic
- Transmission and braking systems repairer
- Suspension and steering systems repairer
- Vehicle diagnostic equipment specialist
- Technician in vehicle inspection centers (MOT)
- Motorcycle electromechanic
- Car accessories fitter
- Automotive spare parts salesperson
AWARD, ACCREDITATION, AND LEVEL OF THE DIPLOMA
Name of the awarding body:
Spanish Ministry of Education or the different Autonomous Communities according to their areas of competence. The title has academic and professional validity throughout Spain.
Official duration of the education/training leading to the diploma:
2000 hours.
Level of the diploma (national or international):
- NATIONAL: Post-Compulsory Secondary Education
- INTERNATIONAL:
- Level 3 of the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED3)
- Level ______ of the European Qualifications Framework (EQF____)
Entry requirements:
Holding the Certificate in Compulsory Secondary Education or passing the corresponding access test.
Access to next level of education/training:
This diploma may provide access to Higher Technical Cycles provided that an entrance exam is passed.
Legal basis:
- Minimum teaching requirements established by the State: Royal Decree 453/2010, of 16 April, which establishes the diploma of Technician in Motor Vehicles Electromechanics and its corresponding minimum teaching requirements.
Summary of Learning Outcomes for Each Module:
-
Engines:
The holder acquires knowledge about the operation and performance of two-stroke and four-stroke engines, understanding variations in their parameters and the functionality of their components. They learn to analyze lubrication and cooling systems, identifying their elements and functions within the system. Additionally, they develop skills in diagnosing faults by relating symptoms and their causes, performing maintenance, and applying repair procedures while complying with safety and environmental regulations. -
Engine Auxiliary Systems:
This module covers the auxiliary systems of Otto and Diesel engines, focusing on their operation and performance characteristics. The holder learns to analyze and diagnose issues related to fuel injection, air intake, exhaust, and emission control systems. They acquire skills in performing maintenance tasks using technical specifications and applying repair procedures to force induction and anti-pollution systems to ensure optimal engine performance. -
Fluids Circuits, Suspension, and Steering:
The student gains practical knowledge in hydraulic and pneumatic systems, understanding their workload distribution and operational principles. They learn to fit fluid circuits, analyze suspension and steering systems, and diagnose malfunctions based on symptoms. Maintenance procedures for conventional and assisted suspension systems are also covered, ensuring adherence to safety and environmental protocols. -
Transmission and Braking Systems:
The holder develops an understanding of the structure and function of vehicle transmission and braking systems. They learn to identify components, analyze their performance, and diagnose faults related to clutch, gearbox, differential, and braking components. Practical training includes maintenance operations following manufacturer guidelines and the use of diagnostic tools for performance evaluation. -
Charging and Starting Systems:
The diploma holder learns about the electrical fundamentals that govern vehicle charging and starting systems. They acquire skills in fitting electrical and electronic circuits, analyzing system performance, diagnosing faults, and carrying out maintenance operations. The module also covers procedures for replacing components such as batteries, alternators, and starters, ensuring compliance with safety standards. -
Auxiliary Electric Circuits of the Vehicle:
This module focuses on the analysis, installation, and maintenance of auxiliary electrical circuits, including lighting, signaling, and interior systems. The holder learns to diagnose and troubleshoot electrical faults, modify existing installations, and install new components such as infotainment systems, sensors, and communication devices. -
Safety and Comfort Systems:
The student develops skills in analyzing and maintaining vehicle safety and comfort systems, including air conditioning, audiovisual equipment, and advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS). They acquire the ability to diagnose and repair malfunctions, replace damaged components, and ensure that all systems function according to manufacturer specifications. -
Elementary Mechanization:
The diploma holder learns to create sketches and drawings for mechanical components using technical drawing conventions. They gain hands-on experience in machining operations such as cutting, threading, and joining metal parts using soft welding techniques, ensuring precision and adherence to quality standards. -
Professional Training and Guidance:
The module covers aspects of job search, teamwork strategies, and the rights and responsibilities associated with employment. The holder learns to evaluate risks in the workplace, participate in the development of a risk prevention plan, and apply protective measures to ensure workplace safety. -
Business and Entrepreneurial Initiative:
The student develops entrepreneurial skills by analyzing business opportunities, planning the creation of a small business, and understanding legal and financial obligations. They gain knowledge of the administrative and tax requirements involved in managing a small or medium-sized enterprise in the automotive sector. -
On the Job Training:
The holder applies the acquired knowledge in a real-world professional setting, performing diagnostic, maintenance, and repair operations on vehicle systems. They gain experience in working within established company procedures and complying with quality and safety regulations.